liver transplant recipients quality of life instrument: development and psychometric testing

نویسندگان

zohreh parsa yekta school of nursing and midwifery, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

zahra tayebi school of nursing and midwifery, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; school of nursing and midwifery, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran, tel: +98-2161054202, fax: +98-2166904252

hooman shahsavari school of nursing and midwifery, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

abbas ebadi department of nursing and behavioral sciences research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran

چکیده

background liver transplantation is a life-saving intervention for many patients with end-stage liver disease. in the past, evaluation of successful liver transplantation was based on patients’ survival rate. however, in recent years this evaluation has been based on patients’ quality of life. various instruments have been developed to evaluate patients’ quality of life. nonetheless, scholars still believe that it is crucial to develop a standardized and disease specific instrument for evaluating the quality of life in liver transplant recipients. objectives the aim of this paper was to describe the development and psychometric testing process of a quality of life instrument specific to liver transplant recipients. materials and methods initial items of this instrument were extracted from a conventional content analysis study, and then were completed with findings of related international literature. the face validity was assessed by interviewing with four liver transplant recipients, and the content validity was evaluated by eleven experts in the field of transplantation. the construct validity was achieved by involving 250 liver transplant recipients through exploratory factor analysis method, and reliability was calculated by cronbach's alpha. results three main factors with 40 items were extracted from the exploratory factor analysis: health satisfaction, concerns, and complications. reliability of the instrument was confirmed (alpha = 0.922). conclusions given the special considerations regarding liver transplant recipients, this questionnaire is more accurate in evaluating the success of liver transplantation.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Liver Transplant Recipients Quality of Life Instrument: Development and Psychometric Testing

BACKGROUND Liver transplantation is a life-saving intervention for many patients with end-stage liver disease. In the past, evaluation of successful liver transplantation was based on patients' survival rate. However, in recent years this evaluation has been based on patients' quality of life. Various instruments have been developed to evaluate patients' quality of life. Nonetheless, scholars s...

متن کامل

Clinical Pharmacokinetics of Tacrolimus in Iranian Liver Transplant Recipients

Tacrolimus, a cornerstone of immunosuppressive therapy in solid organ transplantation, has a narrow therapeutic range with considerable inter-individual and intra-individual pharmacokinetic variability. To date, there is no information on the pharmacokinetics of tacrolimus in Iranian liver transplant recipients. This study was designed to determine pharmacokinetic properties of orally administe...

متن کامل

Initial development and psychometric testing of an instrument to measure the quality of children’s end-of-life care

BACKGROUND The field of pediatric palliative care is hindered by the lack of a well-defined, reliable, and valid method for measuring the quality of end-of-life care. METHODS The study purpose was to develop and test an instrument to measure mothers' perspectives on the quality of care received before, at the time of, and following a child's death. In Phase 1, key components of quality end-of...

متن کامل

Clinical Pharmacokinetics of Tacrolimus in Iranian Liver Transplant Recipients

Tacrolimus, a cornerstone of immunosuppressive therapy in solid organ transplantation, has a narrow therapeutic range with considerable inter-individual and intra-individual pharmacokinetic variability. To date, there is no information on the pharmacokinetics of tacrolimus in Iranian liver transplant recipients. This study was designed to determine pharmacokinetic properties of orally administe...

متن کامل

Design and Psychometric Evaluation of Coping Scale in Recipients of Kidney Transplant

Background: Although there are different tools in a coping context, lots of them are general and not applicable in every stressful situation such as transplant. Aim: The aim of this study is to develop and psychometrically evaluate a coping tool with kidney transplant in the Iranian context and culture. Method: In this sequential exploratory study, based on theoretical and practical definitions...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
hepatitis monthly

جلد ۱۳، شماره ۱۰، صفحات ۰-۰

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023